Common plastering problems in Cumbrian homes and how to fix them

Plastering is an essential part of home construction and renovation, providing a smooth and durable finish to walls and ceilings. However, homeowners in Cumbria often face common plastering problems that can affect the appearance and integrity of their homes. As a reputed company, Tau And Sons Construction in Cumbria is here to guide you through these issues and offer practical solutions.

1. Cracks in Plaster

Causes: Cracks in plaster are one of the most common problems encountered in Cumbrian homes. They can be caused by various factors, including:

• Structural Movement: Homes in Cumbria, especially older buildings, may settle over time, causing the plaster to crack.
• Temperature and Humidity Changes: The fluctuating weather in Cumbria can cause plaster to expand and contract, leading to cracks.
• Poor Application: Incorrect mixing or application of plaster can result in weak spots that crack easily.

Solutions:

• Minor Cracks: For small hairline cracks, use a quality filler to fill the gaps. After the filler dries, sand it smooth and repaint the area.
• Major Cracks: For larger cracks, it may be necessary to remove the damaged plaster and reapply it. A professional plasterer in Cumbria can ensure that the new plaster is applied correctly and matches the surrounding surface.

2. Damp and Mold Growth

Causes: Dampness and mold are significant issues in Cumbria due to the region's high rainfall and humidity levels. These problems can arise from:

• Poor Ventilation: Insufficient airflow can cause moisture to build up on plastered surfaces.
• Water Ingress: Leaks from roofs, windows, or plumbing can lead to damp plaster.
• Rising Damp: Moisture from the ground can rise through the walls, affecting the plaster.

Solutions:

• Improve Ventilation: Ensure proper ventilation in your home by using extractor fans, opening windows, and maintaining air vents.
• Repair Leaks: Identify and fix any leaks promptly to prevent water from damaging the plaster. This may involve roofing repairs or plumbing maintenance.
• Damp-Proofing: Install a damp-proof course (DPC) to prevent moisture from rising through the walls. For existing damp problems, a professional can apply a chemical DPC or use tanking slurry.

3. Plaster Bulging or Falling Off

Causes: Bulging or detachment of plaster from the wall can be alarming and is often caused by:

• Inadequate Bonding: Poor adhesion between the plaster and the underlying surface.
• Structural Issues: Movement in the building’s structure can cause plaster to separate from the wall.
• Moisture: Prolonged exposure to moisture can weaken the bond between the plaster and the wall.

Solutions:

• Reattach Loose Plaster: If the bulging plaster is still in good condition, reattach it using plaster washers. Secure the washers to the wall and then skim over with a new layer of plaster.
• Replace Damaged Areas: For severely damaged plaster, remove the loose sections and apply a bonding agent to the exposed surface. Re-plaster the area with new material, ensuring a strong bond.

4. Efflorescence

Causes: Efflorescence appears as white, powdery deposits on the surface of plaster. It is caused by:

• Salt Migration: When moisture moves through the plaster, it can carry salts from the underlying materials to the surface.
• Water Ingress: Leaks and dampness contribute to efflorescence by providing the necessary moisture for salt migration.

Solutions:

• Dry the Area: Use a dehumidifier to reduce moisture levels in the affected area.
• Clean the Surface: Brush off the salt deposits and clean the surface with a mild detergent solution.
• Seal the Plaster: Apply a sealant to prevent moisture from penetrating the plaster in the future.

5. Uneven or Rough Plaster Finish

Causes: An uneven or rough plaster finish can result from:

• Poor Application Techniques: Inconsistent application of plaster can lead to an uneven surface.
• Inadequate Preparation: Failing to prepare the wall properly before plastering can cause problems with the finish.

Solutions:

• Sanding: For minor roughness, sand the plastered surface to achieve a smooth finish.
• Re-Skimming: For more significant unevenness, apply a new skim coat of plaster. A professional plasterer in Cumbria can ensure a smooth and even finish.

Conclusion

Plastering problems can be frustrating, but they are often manageable with the right approach and expertise. At Tau And Sons Construction, we specialize in addressing these issues with precision and care. Whether you need General Building, Extensions, Renovations, Kitchen Refurbishment, Bathroom Refurbishment, Joinery, or Construction services, our skilled team is here to help.

By identifying and addressing common plastering problems, you can maintain the beauty and integrity of your home in Cumbria. Remember, professional help is always available to ensure the job is done right. Trust Tau And Sons Construction for all your plastering and building needs.

For more information or to schedule a consultation, contact us today. Let's ensure your home remains in top condition with expert plastering solutions.